formula 1 home

4 Alumni who work at Formula 1

The Formula 1 World Championship has begun and for many Alumni it’s a very intense time. For the fans, of course, for the enthusiasts, but even more so for those who work there. We have talked to some of them and they agree that: one of the most interesting aspects of working at Formula 1 is the continuous evolution in regulations and technologies.

“They always create new conditions, to be analysed and adapted to in the best way possible,” says Lucia Conconi. According to Francesca Gnanifor a designer, it can be one of the highest professional achievements: “because it allows you to take chances and test new ideas in a very short time". For Alberto Taraborrelli, "the life of an engineer is profoundly shaped by the need to solve problems and when most of them are solved, there’s the risk of getting bored!” “I am not lucky enough to experience the atmosphere of the races in person,” adds Filippo Giussani, "but being on the sofa at home with friends or colleagues and hoping that your work has paid off keeps you in suspense: after a radical change in the regulations, we were all eager to see the car in the race".

These have been days of great anticipation for everyone, in which they expect to see the results of a year of work. “Preparation is very important,” says Conconi51, Aerospace Engineering Alumna. She tells us that every Formula 1 team is dual spirited: "one spirit is focused on the track event and the other is focused on development (and therefore more in the medium term). In my team, there’s a bit of one and bit of the other and we have to alternate the rhythm in harmony”.

For the past 18 years, Conconi has worked in motorsport, in the fields of simulation, performance, vehicle dynamics and suspension. Today he is Head of Vehicle Performance in the Alfa Romeo F1 Team ORLEN: “I'm Head of Vehicle Performance,” he explains.

"We simulate and define the main characteristics of the car for the design and development phase and analyse and optimise performance when the car is on the track.”

The hardest part of his job, he confesses, is also the most important: “When the results are not as we would like, when events and demands come quickly one after the other, it is crucial to keep the department motivated, focused on priorities, to help colleagues to deal with problems calmly and methodically”. Logic and method come from the Poli, together with technical skills: “I am very attached to my university years, the Politecnico is not just an excellent school. It gave me the opportunity to cultivate my passion and learn from exceptional professors in technique, working method and the advice I received on how to overcome certain difficulties from a human point of view”.

formula 1 alfa romeo
Credits: Sauber Group

Giussani is 32 years old, with a degree in Energy Engineering and a PhD in Energy and Nuclear Science. “As a child I wanted to be a scientist. Perhaps that is also why I decided to do a PhD. But I realized that academia is not for me and I had to rethink my plans. Fortunately, my academic career has allowed me to broaden my horizons and interests”.

Today he works as Junior CFD software developer for Aston Martin Aramco Cognizant F1 Team: "I develop and maintain the software used for the single-seater aerodynamics simulationsAs luck would have it, I did something similar during my PhD, applied to internal combustion engines and in particular to injectors.” He explains that his work is different every day: "A technical job always has its intrinsic difficulties, but my PhD gave me the right mindset to tackle problems I’ve never seen before.

So, studying hard, tenacity and passion are the ingredients to get into this environment, together with curiosity and good communication with your team. “But I would recommend that students gain as many life experiences as possible. Studying is essential but there are other skills that you develop only by getting out of your comfort zone”.

aston martin
Credits: motorsport.com

Francesca Gnani also recently arrived in Formula 1: “I started a month or so as Programme Manager in the Haas F1 Team to follow the development of the car that will be racing next year. I came on board at a time of mayhem due to the construction of the VF22 and the technical developments after the tests in Barcelona and Bahrain. So far, there has been no time or energy to devote to the new car but we will be starting soon”.

Her job involves managing the development plans of the entire project, from the release of the designs by the engineering department to the arrival of the parts on time. At 33 years old, Alumna in Aeronautical Engineering, she arrived at F1 after a PhD, an MBA and work experience in management.

My path has taken so many directions that ending up in F1 was more a matter of luck,” says Francesca who, as a child, dreamed of becoming a vet. “Then, at high school, my love of mathematics led me to make a more “rational” choice: I decided that I wanted to become a pilot and I wanted to enrol in the Air Force Academy. I still do not know if by luck or by bad luck, but I was an inch too short to get in: as Plan B, I enrolled in Aerospace Engineering. I remember the moment when I told my classmates that I had signed up for the Poli admission test. A companion of mine literally said: “Yeah ... dream on ...” These are words that I keep on hearing every time I have to face a new challenge, which I always overcome with my head held high.”

Gnani tells us about a complex professional environment, involving technique as well as the human element,which requires all-round vision; being able to understand the nature and extent of problems and know how to manage people.

“You have to be able to make solid but sufficiently flexible predictions. It certainly takes a bit of experience (which I have to build on) and a bit of innate ability.”

Francesca leaves us with a memory of the Poli: “The hand delivery of the last group project just 1 minute before the deadline at the Poli Bovisa secretariat. All this after a night spent reviewing/rereading, rushing to print off and bind copies, and racing in my car through the streets of Milan towards the Poli and the car stuck in traffic with sweat dripping down my forehead. Finally, jumping out of the still moving car (my study mate was driving) and sprinting up the fire escape as a short cut. Probably, in my memory, this has all been reworked a bit like a Hollywood film, but that’s really how it felt to me.”

formula 1 haas
Credits: formula1.it

Taraborrelli is 30 years old and has always dreamed of working in Formula 1. He graduated in Mechanical Engineering with a specialisation in Mechatronics and Robotics and his best memory of the Poli is the Dynamis PRC, Formula Student Team at the Politecnico di Milano.

“I joined the team at the end of 1st year as an engineer. There were 12 of us. When I left, after graduation, there were 80 of us. In my final year, I was the technical director of the team that built the DP8, the car entered to race in the following two years.It is thanks to the Formula Student that I fell in love with electronics, which guided all my subsequent choices. It is an experience that I recommend to all students.”

Taraborrelli is now Trackside Control Systems Engineer in the Alpine F1 Team: he works on the car’s on-board software that manages gearbox, clutch, brakes, differential, DRS and the steering wheel. He lives in Brackley, in England, but in the most intense periods he travels continuously to be with the team. “This time close to the start of the world championship is among the hardest and most difficult times of the year,” he says, “especially because the cars are so different and therefore so unfamiliarthe work to understand the characteristic features and the responses to the changes is truly very intense.

Alberto Taraborrelli
Alberto Taraborrelli

Changes in regulations,” he explains, “are essential for enabling a reshuffling of the cards, with the prospect that outsiders on the grid can find a square that the top teams have not necessarily found, but it is also true that it can cause unexpected problems. It is not easy to manage the pressure in hectic moments, when there is little time to solve a problem where sometimes you are not completely sure what caused it. The race weekend is a tense experience, but also always one to face positively. On every occasion, it is essential to take the best from the worst and try to turn the unfavourable situations in your favour. Never let it get you down!”

taraborrelli
Alberto Taraborrelli

Credits header: Photo by Abed Ismail on Unsplash

compasso d'oro home

10 famous Politecnic objects awarded the Compasso d'Oro

Founded in 1954 by the Alumnus Gio Ponti and managed by theItalian Design Association (ADI), the Compasso d’Oro over the years has become the highest Italian award in the field of national and international design.

There are around 2300 objects and projects in the collection. Over the years, the award had been extended to include areas not strictly related to industry. To celebrate Italian Design Day, we present a list of ‘Politecnico Made’ entries – certainly not exhaustive (but if you have any suggestions, write to us!) –, thanks to the support of articles by Domus, Corriere Living, AD Italia and the podcast “Il design è donna”. We have chosen 10: 8 great classics and 2 new entries that hint at what the future has in store.

THE CLASSICS OF THE HISTORY OF DESIGN

1. CHAIR 832 LUISA – 1955 – Successors Carlo Poggi – Alumnus Franco Albini

Albini's idea was to create the ideal model of seatingidentifying its essential elements and possible uses within the home. The Luisa chair was the result of a long research driven by the need to achieve the “substance of form” and the possibility of mass production, in response to the economic boom between the 1950s and 1960s.

The motivation of the Compasso d'Oro jury reads::

“Faced with the remarkable production presented this year in the field of chairs and armchairs, at the end of the discussion, the jury rewarded the interest and the level of the problems raised by the chair designed by the architect Albini for the basic solution of the connected legs – armrest – backrest, the formal organic character of the material attachments, the visible joints and the production difficulties in relation to the entire structural concept.”

2. DONEY 14 TELEVISION – Brion Vega – 1962 – Alumnus Marco Zanuso and Richard Sapper

The Doney television won the prestigious Compasso d'Oro in 1962 and soon became the symbol of design-focused technological products..

TELEVISORE DONEY 14
Credits: ADI Design Museum

On the ADI Design Museum website we read that Doney 14 was the first transistor portable television manufactured in Europe, in which the internal parts were arranged to fit into a compact volume obtained by the simple combination of two case halves with a visible join. For this reason, the first series, now highly sought after, was made of transparent acrylic, while later versions were made in a wide range of colours. Richard Sapper and Marco Zanuso thus won the Compasso d'Oro for the Doney 14 in 1962, thanks to the inimitable curved shape and the complexity of internal components, all contained in a single box. An icon of Italian design produced by an equally iconic brand, Brion Vega.”

3. SIGNAGE AND SETUP OF THE MILAN UNDERGROUND – 1964 – Alumna Franca Helg, Alumnus Franco Albini and Bob Noorda

The Compasso d'Oro awards not just objects, but also projects. If you have travelled by public transport during your time at the Politecnico, then the subway signage will certainly be familiar to you: but did you know that it was awarded the Compasso d'Oro?

segnaletica metropolitana milano
Credits: ADI Design Museum

 "The Compasso d'oro 1964 is awarded to the architects Franco Albini and Franca Helg and to the graphic designer Bob Noorda for the particular qualities of the architectural coordination and organization of the signage of the new stations of the Milan Underground,”

reads the motivation of the jury..

It is the conferment of a precise identity which is reflected in a series of graphic and set-up elements aimed both at giving a coordinated image of the Milan underground, and at responding in an immediate and intuitive manner to rapid requests for information from the passengers, be they regular or infrequent users.

4. TELEPHONE GRILLO – 1967 – Siemens – Alumnus Marco Zanuso

The Grillo telephone is one of the greatest innovations in the field of telephony. Symbolically the precursor to the portable telephone, it introduced for the first time the concept of the telephone call as a private and intimate moment. The balance of technology, functionality and aesthetics decreed its victory at the Premio Compasso d'Oro in 1967.

“Designed by Richard Sapper and Marco Zanuso, Grillo was much smaller, lighter and easy to handle than any other device of the time,”states the ADI website -. “It also featured a snap closure anticipating the first similar cell phones by a good thirty years and was available in different colours. SIP (later to become Telecom) included it among the devices distributed to its subscribers, making it a great public success. The Compasso d'Oro rewarded the novelty and usability of the device and the technical and design innovations displayed in its compactness, achieved without sacrificing its functionality.”

In 1993, having become a cult object and one of the symbols of modern design, the Grillo was exhibited at the MoMA in New York.

5. ECLISSE TABLE LAMP – 1967 – Artemide – Alumnus Vico Magistretti

Designed by Alumnus Vico Magistretti for Artemide in 1965, the Eclisse lamp is “an avant-garde balance between form and function, design and utility.” The basis of the concept lies in its functionality of regulating the intensity of the light via its internal rotating lampshade that “eclipses” the light source. With a fixed external casing and a movable internal casing, the lamp can provide direct or diffused light.

“The Commission’s evaluation is that the object presented has the double quality of high design-aesthetic value and the potential for mass distribution. It also underlines the novelty of the technical solution which, with a simple movement of the rotating screen, graduates the intensity of the light output.”

6. STRIPS SOFA – 1979 – Arflex – Alumna Cini Boeri

In the late 1960s, the Alumna Cini Boeri (we talked about her here) revolutionized the furniture sector with one of her pieces that remained an “evergreen” in versatility: the Strips modular sofa.

“It is used as a veritable outer shell that you can take off, wash, change, put back on and zip up like a dress over the polyurethane body," wrote Cini Boeri in 1974. “The bed, also removable and therefore washable, is quicker to use than normal, because the upper part that opens like a sleeping bag can be used as a blanket and sheet. You open it up, get in and close it; open it and out you get. Strips are essentials, easy to use.”

Today the Strips sofa is in the permanent collections of authoritative museums such as the Triennale in Milan and the MoMA in New York.

7. PARENTESI LAMP – 1979 – Flos – Alumnus Achille Castiglioni and Pio Manzù

The project is based on a sketch by Pio Manzù, who was the first to conceive the idea of a lamp that could slide vertically from floor to ceiling and rotate 360°, but who died before seeing it made.
Once in the hands of Achille Castiglioni, the sketch was re-interpreted to create Parentesi, in which Castiglioni replaces the rod with a metal rope and minimizes the use of materials and the number of components (source).

The lamp is exhibited in many museums and exhibitions dedicated to industrial design all over the world, such as the MoMa in New York, and in Italy at the Triennale in Milan, the GAMeC in Bergamo and other galleries and museums of national importance.

Again referring to Castiglioni, an honourable mention also goes to the famous ‘ "Arco" lamp, which in 2020 won a Compasso d’Oro d'Oro award for “Carriera del Prodotto” (Product Lifetime Achievement). This lamp, due to numerous imitation attempts, was the first industrial design object for which copyright was granted as for a work of art (source).

8. STACKABLE CHAIR K4870 – Kartell – 1987 – Alumna Anna Castelli Ferrieri

“Each company has its own style and the Kartell style is absolutely inimitable,” states the official ADI website, “because it started from a technology, moulding coloured plastics, continuously reinterpreted by the best designers, with innovative and diversified forms and functions.

sedia K4870
Credits: ADI Design Museum

With the K4870, in 1987, the Compasso d'Oro also rewards a leading figure of Italian design: Anna Castelli Ferrieri (we also talked about her hererecognized and recognizable for her extraordinary formal rigour but never without a touch of playful engagement: antechamber of the functional poetics. These qualities are expressed in the 4870 stackable chair, as essential as it is functional and pleasing at the same time. Anna Castelli Ferrieri would go on to receive a second prize in 1994 with a project for Sambonet. Among her many merits, she was also the first woman President of ADI, from 1969 to 1971.

A LOOK AT THE FUTURE

9. E-LOUNGE – 2020 – Alumnus Antonio Lanzillo & Partners

E-LOUNGE has an innovative and multi-functional design, a product that on one hand plays the straightforward role of a bench, but on the other it provides people with various services such as Wi-Fi connection, a grille for parking bicycles, power outlets for recharging electronic equipment and electrical mobility devices (e-bikes and hover boards).

For the Compasso d'Oro jury, E-LOUNGE cut “new type of product capable of combining different design elements: digital, sharing economy, neighbourhood culture, street furniture, connection. A company that interprets the spirit of the times through design.”

Read the comment by the Politecnico Alumnus Antonio Lanzillo on the Alumni website 

10. HANNES – 2020 – Alumni Lorenzo De Bartolomeis, Gabriele Diamanti, Filippo Poli – Ddpstudio 

HANNES is a prosthetic hand made by Lorenzo De Bartolomeis, Gabriele Diamanti and Filippo Poli – three Alumni Designers graduated from the Politecnico di Milano – and developed by the Italian Institute of Technology and INAIL.

For the Compasso d'Oro jury,“design is proven to be an essential tool for helping people in difficulty to regain control of their future. Technology and aesthetics help to overcome psychological distress and physical handicap.” HANNES HANNES features extreme similarity to a human hand both in the movements it can perform and in its form, and is able to restore over 90% of lost functionality.

Learn more about the story of Hannes, the robotic hand, on www.alumni.it
erc home

Cutting-edge Research: Europe Rewards 11 Pioneering Italian Projects

Some context for this good news: ERC, the European Research Council, is an instrument of the European Commission which, as our readers already know, aims to fund the best creative researchers conducting pioneering and cutting-edge research.

Just a few days ago, the first ERC grants were awarded under Horizon Europe, the European Union's new framework programme for research and innovation, which covers the period 2021-2027 with total funding of EUR 95.5 billion including EUR 5.4 billion earmarked for the Next Generation EU recovery plan).

It is the largest transnational research and innovation programme in the world and has selected 313 projects to conduct pioneering research in all scientific disciplines in 2022. The winners represent 42 nationalities and will carry out their projects at universities and research centres in 24 EU Member States. They include 11 Italians.

"Finding new solutions in the fields of energy, health or digital technologies is only possible if we manage to attract and retain scientific talent"

said European Commissioner for Innovation, Mariya Gabriel.

. Sara Bagherifard, con ArcHIDep, e a Massimo Tavoni, con EUNICE, vanno i 2 ERC consolidator Grant 2022. Le ricerche sono state selezionate tra le oltre 2mila proposte ricevute da ERC (un grande risultato per il nostro Ateneo, considerando che quest’anno solo il 11,8% dei progetti presentati hanno ottenuto il finanziamento). Oltre a questi due progetti, ad oggi in totale sono 48 i grant ERC ottenuti da ricercatori del Politecnico di Milano.

CONVERTING THE MAPS OF THE FUTURE INTO ACTION AND REVOLUTIONISING MATERIALS SCIENCE

Massimo Tavoni's, Massimo Tavoni’s, Professor of Climate Change Economics at the Department of Management Engineering and Director of RFF-CMCC, European Institute on Economics and the Environment , has the goal of reducing the uncertainties involved in confronting climate change.

massimo tavoni
Source: Linkedin

His research covers energy and climate economics, and specifically the modelling of international climate policies (see also Il Corriere). With the EUNICE project, Tavoni is tackling the problem of uncertainties in climate stabilisation pathways and the current climate-energy-economy models for identifying the scenarios. The main objective is to convert these model-generated 'maps of the future' into indications that help define resilient, robust and reliable policies to counter climate change.

Through the unique combination of computer and behavioural science, EUNICE is developing a method that is also relevant to other areas of research involving high-risk environmental, social and technological assessments (Find out more at this link).

Sara Bagherifarda senior researcher in the Department of Mechanics, has numerous scientific publications and several awards to her name, for a wide range of research activities, including numerical and experimental approaches to design, manufacture and characterising multifunctional materials for emerging engineering applications. Her scientific interests cover impact surface treatments, surface coatings, nanomaterials and additive manufacturing. The results of her studies and research are multidisciplinary and can be implemented in the most diverse sectors, such as the aerospace, automotive, rail and biomedical industries.

sara begherifard
Source: Linkedin

With the ArcHIDep projectBagherifard intends to deploy a revolutionary solid state deposition system in order to obtain heterogeneous materials with architecture structured on three levels of scale: micro, meso and macro. ArcHIDep will make it possible to develop a framework, which does not currently exist, for designing and building components which are capable of overcoming the limitations associated with the current inability to combine conflicting properties (Links for further information).

Stay tuned! We will talk about this some more in MAP 10, due out in June 2022

2040 home

What the Politecnico analysis says about the era of global challenges

The document "Polimi 2040" has been published on the University website. It contains some structured reflections which aim to outline the role of technical-scientific universities over the next twenty years.

"Research, technology and expertise are key factors in the transformations taking place," commented Rector Ferruccio Resta on LinkedIn on the survey work started in 2018 from an analysis of four important constitutive dimensions of today's university: education, research, entrepreneurial innovation and societal outreach. These four dimensions are mentioned directly in English, because today the future is being played out in a global arena.

Polimi 2040 thus summarises a reflection on the crucial role of the university system in a society that places knowledge at the centre of growth and development processes, identifying some possible strategic directions.

SCENARIO: NEW GEOGRAPHIES OF KNOWLEDGE AND INNOVATION

At the geopolitical level, new balances have emerged, with Asia now accounting for over 50% of the global economy. The emergence of attractive and recessive areas directing migration and economic flows is becoming more pronounced. In this context, universities are a powerful driving force for development and a useful tool for balancing inequalities.

"At the Politecnico we are forging European alliances by playing to our strengths, which are higher education and research"

Rector Resta remarked in an interview with Il Giornale, edited by Marta Bravi, on newsstands on 17 March.

TRAINING, RESEARCH, INNOVATION

The crises at the beginning of this century have had and continue to have a heavy impact on Western economies. As a consequence, we are seeing a slowdown in the social and organisational sciences and an increased focus on technical and scientific disciplines, which is reinforced by the very fast development of new high-tech sectors.

From a technological point of view, the pervasiveness of digital technology, connectivity and the Fourth Industrial Revolution pose major ethical questions and are expected to have significant social impacts. One of the greatest challenges for the university system is to design a conscious and sustainable exploration of the frontiers of knowledge and innovation..

Rector Resta, again in Il Giornale, when asked about the professions of the future, said:

"In a slightly poetic way, to everyone I say “follow your passions” because that way you have more energy, desire and determination, however [...] we know that STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) subjects will play a leading role among the new professions, especially for female students".

SOCIAL IMPACT

This complex panorama also includes the acceleration of certain dynamics due to the pandemic crisis and the fight against climate change. In this context, Polimi 2040 stresses , the driving role of universities in the development of social, economic and production systems is key: contributing to the progress of knowledge often requires being at the cutting edge of the various disciplines and having strong links with the players in the economic system, capable of translating pioneering scientific advances into practical solutions.

Read the full document: Polimi 2040, THE NEW ROLE OF TECHNICAL AND SCIENTIFIC UNIVERSITIES IN THE AGE OF GLOBAL CHALLENGES

Credits home: freepik.com

giulio natta home

The Natta days: the team, the work and the passion behind the Nobel Prize

History is written with a pencil. On Thursday 11 March 1954, chemical engineer Giulio Natta wrote the following note in his diary: "Made polypropylene"We turn the pages of the years and arrive at 1963, when during a holiday in Sanremo, Natta received news of considerable importance for the timetable of his life: an official announcement from the Swedish Royal Academy. On 5 November 1963, the headline of the daily paper Corriere Lombardo was: 'Nobel Prize in Chemistry awarded to Natta'. A little below it reads: ‘He is from Liguria, but has lived in Milan for many years, where he heads the Institute of Industrial Chemistry at the Politecnico. He has received the highest recognition for his discoveries in the field of plastics’.

agenda natta
Pages from Giulio Natta's diary Credits: "Giulio Natta: l'uomo e lo scienziato"
Credits: “Giulio Natta: l’uomo e lo scienziato”

On 10 December 1963, Gustav VI Adolf, King of Sweden, addressed Giulio Natta during the Nobel Prize award ceremony:

«The Royal Swedish Academy of Natural Sciences wished to show its appreciation by awarding you, Professor, the Nobel Prize. I would also like to express the Academy's admiration for the intensity with which you, Professor, despite certain difficulties, have persisted in your research».

The difficulties mentioned were due to his Parkinson's diseasewhich was diagnosed in 1956. Photographs from that period show him descending the stairs of an aeroplane with his wife Rosita, married in 1935, a literature graduate. It is to her that we owe the suggestion of a name of Greek origin for her husband's discovery: isotactic polypropylene.

In one of the many television reports that came out during that period, Natta is sitting at his desk and flipping through the telegrams of congratulations for the prize while an off-screen voice comments: ‘An unusually kind note in the scientist's study’. The camera frames a vase filled with roses, the petals coloured black, white and red, ‘It is a tribute from the students of the department of industrial chemistry in Milan to their professor, a Nobel Prize winner for inventing a new material, never seen before in the natural world. It is polymer whose molecules have the same order as things have in nature'.

Giulio Natta al Politecnico di Milano
Giulio Natta at Politecnico di Milano
Credits: giulionatta.it

Let's take a step back in this almanac of the years and head to May 1952, when the Achema chemical industry conference was held in Frankfurt. Karl Ziegler announced that he had discovered a new reaction between ethylene and aluminium. Among those attending the conference was Giulio Natta, who later tried to polymerise polypropylene with the same catalyst, despite Ziegler's negative opinion. The rest is history, written in pencil on that Thursday, 11 March 1954: ‘Made polypropylene’. 

STUDENTS OF THE NATTA SCHOOL 

«We are Natta's students», say Alumni Mario Iavarone and Mario Garassino today, who are from the Natta School. «We chose the Politecnico because he was there. And because the Politecnico is not just a university, it is the Politecnico, it is a true institution. In Italy there have been twenty Nobel Prizes so far and Natta is still the only chemical engineer to have won it. The most important message he left us is not just an insight into chemistry, but also to the idea of work itself».

giulio natta
Credits: sussidiario.net

Iavarone has a clear memory:

«I see him behind the desk, behind him the blackboard, the chalk in his hand. And on that blackboard he would construct an image, illustrating the appeal of rationality, of bringing something to life with the power of the mind. Most problems, he seemed to suggest, are new problems, and he taught us how to solve them methodically: by rationalising them, setting objectives and tackling them. And so those marks on the blackboard became a reality. I believe that the value of the Nobel Prize is also closely related to the people he was able to involve».

Paolo Centola, who at the age of just over twenty had the honour of being involved with Natta himself in writing the book ‘Principi della chimica industriale volume 2’ (Principles of Industrial Chemistry Volume 2), describes him as follows: «Natta was not just a researcher, he was like an orchestra conductor. And he had chosen his musicians so that they all played well: they were first violins, strings, trumpets.

In the book “Giulio Natta, l’uomo e lo scienziato”, (Giulio Natta, the man and the scientist), his daughter Franca recalled: : «The young assistants were in the house until late at night. I still remember the lamp lit on a thick walnut table in front of a 15th-century bookcase, furniture to which my father attached great value».

As Mario Iavarone explains, ‘After the chemical discovery, there was the managerial insight to focus on the enormous potential for exploiting polypropylene, which at the time was relegated to being a minor product of cracking and which has become a key player in the plastics market following the research results at the Politecnico. Montecatini made its pilot plants available in Ferrara and these young chemical engineers dressed an idea in metal and material, turning it into a production reality. 

THE DIARIES OF YOUNG GIULIO 

«28 May 1910: I'm all happy. I got an A in grammar from the Headmaster. I read quite a bit. Mum always says to me: Read those books that speak to your heart, not those that merely interest your imagination; read not out of curiosity but for instruction. While reading think, reflect to yourself, make comparisons, judgements, remember, note. Get into the habit of copying the thoughts you like, the well-crafted sentences, the pure and true words».

This is an original page from the diary kept by a young Giulio Natta. Later, a photo taken at the 1919 freshers' party in Pavia shows a horse-drawn cart and a group of student engineers presenting their mighty invention like a caravan of wonders: «A machine patented around the world and beyond for cutting broth».

Among the criers announcing it, there is a young Natta. The University chronicles of the time described him as a brilliant student who, in order to satisfy his enormous passion for science, built himself a chemical laboratory in his own home, complete with analytical scales and other useful instruments for home experimentation. Italo Pasquon, an Alumnus and collaborator with Natta, explains the strong bond the scientist had with his work: «When he did his military service it was in Milan at the Institute of General Chemistry and he did experiments on mustard gas, a gas which was used during the First World War. He tested it on his skin to see if it worked, and he always had that scar on his skin». 

GINO BRAMIERI AND THE REVOLUTION OF A NEW WORLD, AND OF MOPLEN 

To understand the importance and the social impact of Giulio Natta's discovery, even among the general public, we need only recall the TV of the time. In a 1961 Carosello entitled “Quando la moglie non c'è" (When the wife is away), actor Gino Bramieri impersonated a "houseboy" who finds himself doing housework while his wife, an architect, is away on business. He discovers that the small tin tub used to bathe his son has a hole in it, but here's a solution: a much stronger material is available. Bramieri turns to the room and says:

«What now? You know what? Moplen».

Plastic objects scroll by: a comb, a siphon, kitchen trays, a colander, a dishwasher tub, toy cars, a world of things that would go on to revolutionise industry and society. «But Madam, bear in mind» concludes Bramieri, «that it is made of Moplen». The logo brings the Carosello to an end: Moplen. Montesud polypropylene. 

moplen natta
Credits: mudeto.it

Credits header and homepage: corriere.it

This article was published in MAP , the magazine of Alumni of Politecnico di Milano. Read it now..

architetti designer home

Two pieces of good news about the architect-designers of the Politecnico to catch up on

... you are all so good that we can't keep up with you and we had missed these two: we are proud to retrieve the achievements of two Politecnico Alumni who are tireless creatives.

"It is always an honour to receive an award and, in this case, from an editorial office of international prestige such as Wallpaper", comments Ilaria Marelli, designer and Architecture Alumna, recipient of the Wallpaper Design Awards 2022 in the Best Outdoor Living category for her couch: Calipso, “the floating sofa”, designed for Ethimo.

ethimo ilaria marelli
Credits: Ethimo

Owner of the design studio that bears her name, Marelli has won many national and international awards.She is involved in all aspects of design: art direction, product design, strategy consulting, interiors and fittings, design and social innovation. With an eye also on social impact: she told her story on stage at the Politecnico di Milano Alumni Convention, which hosted her in 2015. I've never really left the Poli, it's a great passion of mine", commented the Alumna, (who also taught Design Innovation right here). Watch the video of Ilaria Marelli at the Politecnico di Milano Alumni Convention..

ilaria marelli
Credits: Linkedin

Going back a few months, we also have another piece of good news: among the the top10 architects & landscape architects under 35 is young Alberto Proserpio, architect and civil engineer who won the NIB 2021 Award. Since 2009, the NIB, NewItalianBlood, award has been presented every year to the ten best designers (or studios with at least one Italian partner) working in Italy or abroad and is an important observatory on new Italian talent in the world of architecture. Born in 1990, Proserpio graduated from the Politecnico in 2015 and lives in Warsaw, where he is the Architecture Department Manager of Arup Poland and where he founded his own studio just last year.

“My architecture is inspired by the context in which it is placed and is characterized by clear, simple and rational forms. It's an architecture aware of itself and of the environment" commented Proserpio.

Credits header: Photo by Maarten Deckers on Unsplash

intellectual property award home

Intellectual property award: two Polimi patents win

The winners of the Intellectual Property Award (IPA), the competition for Italian technological patents resulting from public research organised by the Ministry of Economic Development in collaboration with Netval (Network for Research Valorisation), were announced at the Italian Pavilion of Expo Dubai.

A total of 217 innovative patents developed by Universities, Research Centres and Scientific Hospitalisation and Treatment Institutions were considered for the competition; and 35 of these were selected for the final stage in Dubai.

At the end of the process, the award-winning projects were those able to propose innovations with the greatest economic and social impact, in 7 technological areas of reference for the global ecological and digital transition: agritech and agrifood, cybersecurity, green tech, life science, future mobility, aerospace, and alternative energy.

The winning patents of the Politecnico di Milano were:

HYBRIS: STRUCTURAL BATTERIES FOR ELECTRIC AIRCRAFT - Winner in the "aerospace" sector

Developed by a research group consisting of professors and students of the Department of Aerospace Science and Technology of the Politecnico di Milano, this is the design of a hybrid-electric aircraft with structural batteries. Structural batteries are innovative multifunctional composite materials that can withstand mechanical loads while simultaneously storing electrical energy. Both the fuselage and the outside of the wings of the HYBRIS are made of structural batteries.

The inventors: Andrea Bernasconi, Fabio Biondani, Luca Capoferri, Alberto Favier, Federico Gualdoni, Carlo Riboldi, Lorenzo Trainelli, Carmen Velarde Lopez de Ayala
intellectual property award
Credits: Aerospace Polimi

SINERGY, METAL-POLYSULFIDE FLOW CELL BATTERY - Winner in the "alternative energy" sector

Developed by the Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering, the invention consists of a metal-polysulfide flow cell battery that uses inexpensive, abundant and non-toxic materials. These characteristics are crucial for application of the technology for storing stationary-type energy that can support the intermittent production of renewable energy. Another advantage is the possibility of making use of sulphur-rich waste, creating a virtuous circle of circular economy (read more about Sinergy here).

intellectual property award
Credits: Associazione Netval
The inventors: Luca Magagnin, Gabriele Panzeri, Eugenio Gilbertini, Alessandra Accogli, Matteo Salerno, Luca Bertoli

OTHER PROJECTS AMONG THE FINALISTS

Three other projects of the Politecnico di Milano were among the finalists of the competition:

  • “Composite propellant manufacturing process based on deposition and light-activated polymerization for solid rocket motors” – in collaboration with the Politecnico di Torino. Selected in the "aerospace" section.

It is an innovative process for manufacturing composite solid propellant grains for jet propellers.

  • “I3D: drug-eluting intraocular device”. Selected in the "life science" section.

This device elutes doses of injectable, bioabsorbable drugs at predetermined times. Developed for the ophthalmic industry, it can also be used in other areas.

  • “Lift Energy”. Selected in the "alternative energies" section.

The invention introduces a fast and scalable method to create a protective film for lithium batteries that can improve their performance.

Credits header: © Massimo Sestini