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Healthcare and Design: the Politecnico presents Eolo

In the 13th edition of Switch2Product at Switch2Product new technologies and business ideas include Eolo, by the design researcher and Alumna Aurélie Glaser.

The project also received the €30,000 grant awarded by the Chamber of Commerce of Milan, Monza, Brianza and Lodi for the solution with the greatest potential for generating a positive impact on the local economic system.

But what does Eolo do? And what is its innovative feature? We asked Aurélie herself:

Eolo is a supportive respiratory muscle training device, whose goal is to improve the respiratory capacity of its users, proposing a new, more inclusive, supportive and systemic model of medical care.

“More than just a medical device”, adds Aurélie, “our project aims to improve the quality of life of millions of people by empowering them and raising awareness of the importance of respiratory health.”

More specifically, Eolo is a portable handheld device for remote care that assesses and improves the respiratory capacity of its users with simple inspiratory and expiratory exercises and testsBased on the principles of RMT (Respiratory Muscle Training), Eolo focuses on training various muscles essential to respiratory function, such as the diaphragm, external and internal intercostal muscles and other accessory muscles, in terms of endurance, strength and flow.

Eolo Handling
Courtesy of Aurélie Glaser

Nowadays, respiratory health and respiratory diseases - especially since COVID-19 - are a global priorityin this context, Eolo serves as a potential integrated and versatile resource in the health, sport and wellness sector.

It is therefore mainly intended for patients with conditions that compromise their respiratory capacity and therefore positions itself in the e-health and medical device markets. It is also perfect for the physical performance and sports device markets as it is beneficial for professional athletes and amateur sports enthusiasts. Finally, the fact that it teaches good breathing techniques and helps to improve the respiratory strength and stamina makes the device also suitable for the wellness market.

eolo È stato presentato in conferenza stampa il progetto di riqualificazione urbana per il futuro dell’area Bovisa-Goccia, che prevede l’accordo tra Regione Lombardia, il Comune di Milano e il Politecnico. Le linee guida del progetto sono state illustrate dal Presidente della Regione Lombardia Attilio Fontana, dall'Assessore allo Sviluppo Città metropolitana, Giovani e Comunicazione Stefano Bolognini, dall'Assessore alla Rigenerazione Urbana del Comune di Milano Giancarlo Tancredi e dal Rettore del Politecnico di Milano Ferruccio Resta
Hand Holding and app (Courtesy of Aurélie Glaser)

We asked Aurélie why she decided to focus her research on this topic:

“I have always been very passionate about the healthcare field and the numerous unmet needs users and patients encounter. I believe design can bridge a gap between users and the medical community by raising awareness, empowering people, and improving their quality of life. I strongly believe research and design could be key elements to provide solutions to such matters by following the four Ps (predictive, preventive, personalised, participative) model of clinical medicine and addressing numerous current challenges our society faces”.

EOLO AND THE FUTURE

The next steps of the project within the acceleration programme will help Aurélie and her team to define more clearly the target market, the needs of potential users, validate the previous research carried out and create the business model. Meanwhile, the development of the device continues and the grant will be used to create a prototype.

All this has been achieved at the Politecnico!So, we asked Aurélie why she decided to move to Italy from France to study here.

“After following my bachelor's degree in France, I wanted to explore and apprehend new cultures of design and life. Such experience is fundamental and enriching as it increases your knowledge and opens your mind. Milan offers a very stimulating setting with a rich design background and know-how. Politecnico is a renowned university that proposes a rich, technical and multi-disciplinary educative approach in line with my values and aspirations to grow as a researcher, designer and person.”

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The Milan of tomorrow: a gallery of Politecnico works 

“Milano: quartiere che vai, Alumni che trovi” (Milan: Alumni in every neighbourhood). No, we haven’t gone mad: we just read this article by Urban File, which announces the winners of the second edition of the ‘Architecture and Urban Planning Award 2021’ for the city of Milan and we discovered that 7 of the 8 projects are by former Politecnico students. Not bad, eh? 

urban file
Credits: Urban File

Let's take a look at them: who knows, you’ve probably walked right past some of these without realising... 

CITTÀ STUDI – NEW LEONARDO CAMPUS | RENZO PIANO AND OTTAVIO DI BLASI 
Urban Furniture – Public spaces – Cycle paths – Green 

Our new Campus, inaugurated last June, wins in the category ‘Urban Furniture – Public Spaces – Cycle Paths – Green’. 

The redevelopment of the architecture campus at the Politecnico is a project that comes from afar and that we start talking about in the spring of 2017 (the beginning of the story can be found on MAP #1) thanks to the idea donated by Renzo Piano to the Politecnico, later designed by another great Alumnus, Ottavio Di Blasi – ODB & Partners (his interview on MAP #7).  

The two architects conceived and developed a radical reorganization of the spaces in via Bonardi, based on the philosophy that Piano defines as “mending”: indeed, “mending” and connecting are among the functions of the new Campus, conceived as a space open to the whole city, an urban park that connects Parco Ponzio with the green landscape of Piazza Leonardo da Vinci. 

In the words of Urban File: 

“The spaces previously used only as a through way and a service, with a lack of identity and barren appearance, have been transformed into a beautiful, liveable and above all green place.” 

To find out more, read the news: Inaguration of the new Campus in the presence of the President of the Republic 

ISOLA – ALSERIO 10 | ASTI ARCHITETTI  
Redevelopment of existing buildings: residential and hospitality 

The Asti Architetti (architect firm owned by Alumnus Paolo Asti) in via Alserio 10 transformed the location into a sophisticated residential building renamed “Isola 10”

“The sinuous curves of the large balconies designed by Asti Architetti, the synthetic wood cladding, have given a much more sophisticated image to this unusually shaped building, originally built [in 1970] as the headquarters of the Reader's Digest.” 

PORTA TICINESE – VETRA BUILDING | STUDIO IL PRISMA  
Redevelopment of existing office buildings 

In terms of the redevelopment of existing office buildings, Urban File believes that the most interesting project carried out in 2021 is the Vetra Building, , in Piazza Vetra 17.  

The building was originally built in the early 1960s designed by Ferdinando Reggiori to create a new headquarters for the Milan Tax Service in a neighbourhood that was set to be resurrected following the devastation of the Second World War. Over time, however, the area became increasingly degraded, until the park was fenced off in the 1990s to allow it to be closed during the hours in which there was no guaranteed surveillance, while the entire area in front of the building next to the park became a dodgy place of petty crime. 

The project by the international architecture and design company Il Prisma and Artelia – whose leading partners include the Alumnus and construction engineer Carlo Caroneregenerated the public space through the redevelopment of the building, to restore a new dialogue with the city, also through architecture and art, reviving even the arcades abandoned to their fate in the past, opening up a passage through the middle that unites two sides of the neighbourhood, including a spectacular work of art by Patrick Tuttofuoco." 

Credits: BAMS photo

FIERA – CASA BORIO | CALZONI ARCHITETTI 
New residential building 

Calzoni Architetti, firm owned by Sonia Calzoni , Alumna and professor at the Politecnico School of Design, designed Casa Borio, a small and elegant building in via Monte Rosa 66. 

With a 1960s style and simple and effective lines, the building has large balconies overlooking the small garden to the south, in amber shades that offer warmth and reassurance. 

There is an interesting “differentiation of facades: more urban overlooking public streets and more open, with large glass windows, continuous balconies and facades covered with recomposed wood to interact with and belong to the garden below.” 

BARONA – THE SIGN | PROGETTO CMR 
New office buildings 

Progetto CMR led by the Alumnus Massimo Roj designed the office complex “The Sign”, which wins the category ‘New office building’. 

This build “ solved and revived an otherwise depressed area of Milan, creating a pleasant working space and a square, Piazza Fernanda Pivano, perfect for taking a stroll and relaxing during work breaks.” 

The complex includes two office buildings of 9 and 11 floorsa production building of 3 floors and a large pedestrian and public square covering a total of 20,400 m2. 

TRENNO – NUOVA PRIMARIA VISCONTINI | TECNICAER ENGINEERING 
School and Sports buildings 

Behind the new primary school in Via Viscontini in Milan is Tecnicaer Engineering, led by architect and Alumna Margherita Carabillò

This shared and participatory project engaged teachers, parents, school collaborators and children.  

“The school building is state-of-the-art with low environmental impact and high energy efficiency, including photovoltaic panels on the roof. The building was designed to ensure optimal acoustic performance and ensure high-quality natural internal lighting.” 

The school complex, called “the school of colours”, can accommodate 600 children and is equipped with a gym, auditorium and library accessible even outside school hours. The main building has 20 classrooms and 8 laboratories. 

CENTRO – TEATRO LIRICO GABER | PASQUALE FRANCESCO MARIANI ORLANDI 
Public – service – cultural building 

The project by the Alumnus Pasquale Francesco Mariani Orlandi, reopened the doors of the opera house after more than twenty years of inactivity.  

“Originally the Teatro della Cannobiana, built in 1779, one year after La Scala, the newly renovated opera house, costing €16 million, now seats 1,517 – 798 in the stalls, 505 in the gallery, 120 and 36 respectively in the first and second balconies. It also has a restaurant overlooking the stage, a 100-seat multimedia room in the foyer on the first floor and other side rooms. There are new dressing rooms and also a rehearsal room with a view of the Duomo. A people's theatre, - as described by the director Matteo Forte -, “destined to significantly enrich the city's cultural offering.”

Credits header: canva.com

5 per mille 2022 home

5 per mille: the Politecnico is No 1 in Italy for donations received

The data relating to your 5 per mille donations in 2020have been released for a total sum of 985.530 €, 7.921 taxpayers, mostly Alumni, donated their 5 per mille to the Poli. In the ranking of entities eligible to receive the donation, the Politecnico ranks 1st among universities, for amount of donations.

Among the research institutions, including non-university facilities, the Poli climbs three positions, from 9th (2019) to 6th place. In the last 9 years, the Politecnico di Milano has received around €5 million from donations of 5 per mille.

Grafico 5 Per Mille 2020 Ita

TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE AND RESPONSIBLE DEVELOPMENT

The University has invested these funds in high-impact social research projects, supplementing them with a part of co-funding allocated by the departments themselves or by public bodies and sponsors, according to the Politecnico’s vision of sustainable development that promotes the engagement of private and public sectors, civil society, researchers and financial institutions.

Environment, energy, health, urban regeneration, support for vulnerable populations and regions (and the list goes on) are global challenges that concern everyone and that pose questions that scientific research is called upon to answer. This commitment is part of the Politecnico di Milano’s DNA.

Funded research projects are selected each year through a research proposal competition: the Polisocial Award. First in Italy among academic initiatives of this type, it aims to support and launch research projects and an ethical approach to academic work that enhance the social impact of polytechnic skills, with a view to sustainability over time and with the goal of giving space to young researchers.

DISCOVER THE HIGH-IMPACT SOCIAL RESEARCH AT THE POLITECNICO DI MILANO

The projects funded in 2021, which started in last few months, focus on methods, strategies and tools to reduce the social imbalances aggravated by the COVID-19 emergency, favouring access to resources and opportunities by vulnerable people, groups or communities, with a view to equity and sustainability. In 2020, we focused on contexts of fragile health and the connected social consequences.

In 2020, we focused on contexts of fragile health and the connected social consequences. Going even further back, we have worked on projects examining sport as a lever of inclusion: to counteract youth malaise and exclusion of diversity, promote dialogue between cultures and promote the social and environmental regeneration of neighbourhoods. Over the years, we have talked about many more research projects in MAP, the Politecnico di Milano Alumni Magazine: discover all the projects financed thanks to your 5 per mille.

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QS Ranking: Politecnico 13th in the world for engineering

The QS World University Rankings by Subject 2022, the ranking of the best universities in the world by subject area, reinforces the growth trend of the Politecnico di Milano.

In Engineering,in the last 6 years  our university has climbed 11 positions in the ranking, reaching today the 13th place in the world (from the 24th place in 2016).

In Architecture and Design  it has gained  5 positions : respectively, from 15th and 10th place in 2016, last year, also confirmed by the new ranking.

In Europe we are in 7th place in the  Engineering  area, 3rd for Design and  5th for Architecture.

Various parameters were taken into consideration while building this ranking. One of them also reflects how Alumni value their core competencies, acquired during their studies, in relation to their professional context.

The result achieved is definitely positive and we are proud of it. Not only for the reaffirmation in the fields of Architecture and Design, which are world excellences, but above all in the face of the positions climbed in engineering, a highly competitive and more difficult to positioning context for Italian universities.

commented Ferruccio Resta, Rector of Politecnico di Milano.

Compared to last year, within the Engineering macro-category, the Politecnico has gained significant positions in chemical engineering (+7 positions), civil engineering (+2), mechanics (+2),electrical and electronic engineering (+3), materials engineering (+21) and environmental engineering (+8).

A result possible thanks to very specific strategic actions carried out by our university in the last six years. Among these, the consolidation of the relationship with companies, which also passes through support for start-ups and business development, with the creation of numerous Joint Research Centers.

Academic Reputation is the indicator strongly improved and is also the most important in the ranking. In fact, it makes up at least 40% of the final assessment in the disciplines of the Politecnico, and is based on the evaluations of over 130,000 academics from all over the world.

Not a pleasant surprise, rather the well-deserved recognition of the value of the policies activated in recent years: from investments in research infrastructures to international alliances. An important indicator of our reputation and attractiveness to talented researchers and students, inside and outside national borders.

adds Resta.

In recent years, Politecnico di Milano has built a model of close alliances between the most important European technological universities, with the aim of creating a new academic space for the interaction between technological progress, society and the environment. Thanks to this internationalization process, we have managed to achieve one of our primary missions of the last three years, thus becoming one of the "European Leading Universities", capable of leading research and scientific and technological innovation to contribute to sustainable and inclusive development.

In the Italian panorama, the Politecnico di Milano is confirmed as the absolute first in Architettura, Design and for almost all engineering subjects (Computer Science & Information Systems; Chemical Engineering; Civil & Structural Engineering; Electrical & Electronic Engineering; Mechanical, Aeronautical & Manufacturing Engineering).

Our country, the seventh largest economy in the world, should aspire to have at least one university among the top ten in the world in every discipline.

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Politecnico and Bocconi together to train top sustainability managers

It was presented yesterday - at a press conference by the Rectors of Bocconi and Politecnico di Milano, Gianmario Verona and Ferruccio Resta, with the Minister of Ecological Transition, Roberto Cingolani - the new Master of Science in Transformative Sustainability, that arose from the collaboration between Politecnico di Milano and Bocconi University.

top manager sostenibilità
Credits: tiresia.polimi.it

The joint programme, which will be coordinated by Raffaella Cagliano (Politecnico) and Francesco Perrini (Bocconi), is unique in the panorama of university education in Europe, because it aims to train top sustainability managers, professionals with the dual characteristics of 'manager-technologists' and with a highly integrated and innovative perspective on sustainability, in line with the needs of the market, which increasingly requires multidisciplinary skills.

"Sustainable transformation is today an essential challenge for companies Sustainability is not just one of the pillars on which plans for the Europe of the future are based, but today it must become part of the DNA of every business model so that the impact of businesses can be ever more positive. It is essential for us to train future managers who have this vision."

explains the Rector of Bocconi University, Gianmario Verona.

"Technology is, beyond a shadow of a doubt, the enabling factor of the great transformations taking place, as in the case of sustainability in all its meanings. It has a decisive impact on business processes and directs companies and public bodies towards complex development plans of which the SDGs are the founding elements. Hence the contribution of Politecnico di Milano and the need to combine the technical and training skills of our two universities on key issues for economic and social growth."

adds the Rector of Politecnico di Milano, Ferruccio Resta.

The new graduate program will see the creation of a joint teaching model, but according to the respective areas of expertise: Bocconi professors will deal with the subjects most linked to the disciplines of social sciences, management, economics, finance and law - all necessary to manage a "just" circular sustainable transition; the faculty from Politecnico will train students on the most advanced technologies , particularly in the areas of energy, environment, chemistry and mobility, as well as conferring an engineering approach aimed at designing, innovating and managing sustainable systems. The new course will include classes in data analytics and innovation processes, ethics, diversity and inclusion.

The Master of Science in Transformative Sustainability is the second M.Sc. programme developed in partnership between Politecnico and Bocconi, after the Cyber Risk Strategy and Governance programme in 2019 (we talked about this in in this news).The start is scheduled for the 2022-2023 academic year.

Support students: with a donation starting from €10 you can help fund scholarships:. Give now.

Credits home/header: tiresia.polimi.it

Sciuto: in the field of innovation, technology is not the only key factor

“I do not think that, if we had a computer a million times more powerful, we would be able to develop systems of artificial intelligence closer to the human intelligence.”

We too are inclined to see things in the same way as Donatella Sciuto, Vice Rector at the Politecnico di Milano, speculating in an editorial in the Corriere della Sera entitled “Un elogio alla velocità” (In praise of speed)". Spoiler: speed isn't always good. To manage it we need to invest in human capital: in the great “game” of innovation, the stimuli that come from society, culture, science, politics and in general from the ecosystem of human activities are crucial as technology..

donatella sciuto
Credits: Wired Trends

To systematize all these elements and anticipate technological change (but, above all, to estimate and direct its impact on the world in which we live), the Politecnico di Milano has recently inaugurated the Technology Foresight Center, an instrument of specialized skills and networks of academic and industrial experts, both national and international, which have the dual objective of elaborating technological development forecasts and providing useful indications to support public and private investment decisions.

 “Over the past fifty years, the number of transistors available on a chip of the same size (the basic element of digital operations) has doubled every eighteen months, following ‘Moore's law’, which in 1965 empirically predicted the increase of processing capacity over time,”

says Sciuto.

Biotechnologies and life sciences, energy, artificial intelligence, mobility, new materials: these are some of the most urgent research fields in which the speed of technological innovation tends to grow exponentially. “Usually, the impact of a technology is overestimated in the short term and underestimated in the long term,” explains, in a video-lesson to the Alumni, Professor Cristiana Bolchini, lecturer at the School of Industrial and Information Engineering at the Politecnico di Milano and member of the scientific committee of the Technology Foresight Centre. “Because it is not easy to get an idea of the interdependence [of technology] with the social, political, environmental and economic aspects.”

With an important focus on sustainability targets targets shared on a global scale, the Technology Foresight Centre asks, continues Sciuto in the Corriere, to what extent it is possible to “anticipate technological change, estimate its speed, dissemination capacity and impact..” Answering these questions becomes even more urgent today, in view, concludes the Vice Rector, “of the major investments in progress. The country is facing an unmissable opportunity. Starting with digital infrastructures, to green technologies, investment in research, technological innovation offers us great opportunities. We must be capable of seizing them under three conditions: act quickly and effectively, stay in the race in the long-term and focus on the value of human capital, which is the real enabling factor for any change.”

Credits home: Wired Trends
Credits header: Photo by NASA Space Shuttle missions. on Unsplash

Why are we talking about MADE, the competence center in Milan?

MADE is a development hub for applied research and technology transfer projects. It is also a ‘demo center’ where you can experience first-hand the state-of-the-art technologies in the manufacturing industry. Walking around its 2500 m2 of conveyor belts, mechanical arms and sensors, you almost get the impression of being in a factory in the future; in reality, the future we imagine is already here.

Led by the Politecnico di Milano, MADE brings together 4 universities (in addition to the Poli, the Universities of Bergamo, Brescia and Pavia), INAIL and 43 companies (all partners here) in the Lombardy region. It merges the very latest methods, tools and knowledge on digital technologies: from design to engineering; from managing production to the end of the product life cycle. Each of the partners brings to MADE a demo of their technology, showing the potential unleashed when exponential technologies meet operation technology and more.

made
Credits: Alessandro Spada

Designed pre-pandemic and inaugurated at the end of 2020, today MADE returns to hold a space in public discourse. Why? We talked about it with Stefano Rebattoni, Alumnus Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering and Managing Director of IBM Italia, one of the founding partners of the competence center.

“MADE is a place to show SMEs, industrial groups, innovative start-ups and incubators what can be achieved by rethinking factories in terms of collaboration between information technology and operation technology. It was created in Lombardy, a region home to universities of excellence and a strong entrepreneurial fabric, to create a system among these leading players and to drive development in the surrounding area. The PNRR [TN: National Recovery and Resilience Plan] today gives us the great opportunity to take all this to a different scale; no longer regional and local but national. This means more employment and rapid development: it improves the competitiveness of the entire Italian manufacturing sector. Which, I would like to clarify, already holds a very significant position today: it is the second in order of importance at European level, with a strong proportion of SMEs, the backbone of the country's economic system.”

WITHIN MADE: 3 EIELDS OF RESEARCH WITH GLOBAL IMPACT

Not only for Italy, but for the whole world, rethinking manufacturing means first of all having to deal urgently with cyber security and energy efficiency. “These were important issues when we thought of MADE; today they have become an emergency,” says Rebattoni. We also work on other things, such as the cloud, a prerequisite for a more open, safe and efficient factory concept.

MADE stefano rebattoni
Credits: Digital4

A few examples? “Like IBM, we are working with MADE on several projects. I will mention a few: On the cyber security side: through the use of the QRadar platform, we can monitor access to resources and identify in advance suspicious behaviours that need to be intercepted before damage to the systems or data theft occurs. On quality control, we are developing a system of sensors that collect images throughout the production cycle. This data is then used by artificial intelligence models to identify manufacturing defects and train machines to eliminate them. On the energy front, we are working with Icopower on a system capable of monitoring the the energy consumption of large industrial machinery,, detecting extraordinary behaviours compared to expected averages and normalizing the load and energy consumption profiles.”

The fact that industrial groups, institutions and companies around the world are now closely linked to each other is something we can read every day in the headlines of all the newspapers. What are the hidden critical issues in an increasingly integrated system?

The risks are always proportional to the opportunities.We are moving towards an economy of digital platforms; data are distributed, infrastructures must be able to communicate. The opportunities are scalability and flexibility; the risks are above all related to the issue of cyber security (for example data governance), the updating of infrastructures, which must be resilient and able to manage increasingly unpredictable loads. And then there are investments in skills: without adequate professional training, we will not be able to seize all the opportunities that technological innovation offers us today.”

Credits home: Digital4
Credits header: Ashtart Consultancy

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Zanuso and Mendini: two great architects and Alumni on display at the ADI museum

Two great Alumni and professional architects and designers compared: this is the exhibition ‘Marco Zanuso and Alessandro Mendini: Design and Architecture’, on display at theADI Design Museum di Milano.

“This exhibition that intends to lay the foundations for reflection on Italian design and its values,” says Luciano Galimberti, President of the ADI Association for Industrial Design, “and revolves around a exhibition tour that stimulates reflection by playing on the contrast of works by the two architects, thanks to a play on references and influences.”

ZANUSO AND MENDINI: TWO FACES OF ITALIAN DESIGN: DIFFERENT BUT PERHAPS COMPLEMENTARY

Marco Zanuso, Alumnus and professor at the Politecnico, is considered one of the founders of Italian industrial design.

Starting in post-World War II, one of his main interests was the accessibility and costs of mass-produced items, which led him to become the first to be interested in the use of new materials and technologies for common objects and the problems of product industrialisation.

marco_zanuso
Credits: Grand Vintage

Alessandro Mendini, on the other hand, graduated in 1959 and began practising during the seasons of radical and postmodern architecture; working on his “redesign” projects, he managed to create classic pieces of design by reinventing them with new colours and materials.

His is an eclectic approach, which we talked about with him in person in MAP 0:

“I had a hard time understanding what I was. I have a certain indifference in technique: I like painting, writing, graphics, etc.… none takes precedence over the others. I'll explain: Medardo Rosso was a wax sculptor. That’s the only thing he could do, and he did it excellently. Or, from a content perspective, Morandi focused on bottles. I, on the other hand, am dispersive, eclectic. I am always attracted to what does not belong to me and I waste my energy searching for it. Therefore, it is very difficult for me to say what I do and what goals I have achieved. It's all very fragmented and kaleidoscopic. But in all this mess in my head, there is also a method, a working hypothesis. I work like a factory worker, from morning to evening; actually, more, because factory workers don’t work on Sundays.”

Alessandro Mendini PH Montibeller
Credits: Montibeller

The exhibition thus becomes a way of comparing Zanuso's rigorous design method and Mendini's postmodern procedure, who has successfully reworked poetically existing objects.

Speaking of the exhibition, curator Pierluigi Nicolin emphasises:

“Going beyond the Italian context, we can see how the 'strong' modernist Zanuso-like themes and the 'weak' postmodernist Mendini-like themes are based on the ability to invalidate the premises from which they start and, in the particular 'sentimental journey' that unites them, we can see how they both end up by denying in their own way the existence of an insurmountable boundary to their own experience.”

The exhibition will be open until 12 June 2022.

Read more on: 10 famous Politecnic objects awarded the Compasso d'Oro

Credits header and homepage: ADI Design Museum